Search results for " HPLC-MS"

showing 4 items of 4 documents

In vitro bioaccessibility, transepithelial transport and antioxidant activity of Urtica dioica L. phenolic compounds in nettle based food products

2016

Nettle (Urtica dioica L.) is a well-known plant with a wide historical background use of stems, roots and leaves. Nettle leaves are an excellent source of phenolic compounds, principally 3-caffeoylquinic acid (3-CQA), caffeoylmalic acid (CMA) and rutin. The aim of this work was to evaluate the bioaccessibility (BAC), the bioavailability (BAV) and the antioxidant activity of nettle phenolic compounds present in foods and supplements. The BAC of nettle phenolics was evaluated with an in vitro dynamic digestion of real food matrices: the type of food matrix and chemical characteristic affected the kinetics of release and solubilization, with the highest BAC after duodenal digestion. A study of…

Antioxidantfood.ingredientFree Radicalsmedicine.medical_treatmentphenolicsBiological AvailabilityAntioxidantsNOchemistry.chemical_compoundRutinnettle phenolics HPLC-MS0404 agricultural biotechnologyfoodSuperoxidesmedicineHumansFood scienceUrtica dioicaUrticaUrtica dioicaBiological Transport04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesGeneral Medicinenettle040401 food scienceCaffeoylmalic acidBioavailabilityHPLC-MSBiochemistrychemistryFermentationCaco-2 CellsDigestionFood AnalysisFood Science
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Evaluation of antioxidant properties and assessment of genetic diversity of Capparis spinosa cultivated in Pantelleria Island.

2017

Capparis spinosa is a wild and cultivated bush, which grows mainly in the Mediterranean Basin. Unopened flower buds, called capers are used in the Mediterranean cuisine as flavoring for meat, vegetable and other foods. Several studies evaluated bioactive component and antioxidant activity of Capparis spinosa, increasing the market demand and the economic importance of capers.The aim of this work was to evaluate the contents of bioactive compounds in floral buds fermented in salt of C. spinosa collected from different areas of Pantelleria Island (Italy), testing the effect on healthy function as total antioxidant compounds. Hydrophilic extracts of C. spinosa from Pantelleria Island were char…

Genetic diversityABTSBioactive componentDPPHCapparis spinosaPolyphenolsCapparis spinosa Caper antioxidant polyphenols Bioactive components HPLC-MS AFLP ABTS Folin & Ciocalteu ORAC DPPH flavonoidsMediterranean Basinfood.foodHPLC-MSSettore AGR/03 - Arboricoltura Generale E Coltivazioni Arboreechemistry.chemical_compoundHorticultureGeographyfoodchemistryCapparis SpinosaAmplified fragment length polymorphismCaperAntioxidantQuercetinFlavor
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Potential Antioxidant and Antiviral Activities of Hydroethanolic Extracts of Selected Lamiaceae Species

2022

Medicinal and aromatic plants (MAPs) are potential sources of natural bioactive phytochemical compounds of an incredible worth for the food industry, such as polyphenols. Lamiaceae medicinal and aromatic plants from Granada’s high plateau, concretely Origanum bastetanum, Thymus zygis gracilis, Thymus longiflorus, Thymus membranaceus and Ziziphora hispanica, were evaluated under different conventional solid–liquid extraction conditions to obtain extracts enriched in bioactive compounds. Phenolic profile was detected by HPLC-QTOF-MS, identifying a high abundance of bioactive constituents. Furthermore, antioxidant and antiviral activities of the mentioned plants were studied as biological prop…

Health (social science)LamiaceaeMicrobiologiaPolyphenolsPhenolic compounds; polyphenolsPlant Sciencephenolic compounds; polyphenols; medicinal and aromatic plants; HPLC-MS; antioxidant activity; antiviral activity; LamiaceaeHealth Professions (miscellaneous)MicrobiologyPhenolic compoundsEcologiaHPLC-MSAntioxidant activityMedicinal and aromatic plantsAntiviral activityFood Science
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COMPARAZIONE DEI PROFILI METABOLICI DI VARIETÀ DI CILIEGIO DOLCE (Prunus avium L.) MEDIANTE TECNICHE DI METABOLOMICA UNTARGETED

La diffusione di cultivar altamente produttive ha influito negativamente sulla tutela dell’agro-biodiversità di Prunus avium L. determinando disinteresse nei confronti di varietà meno produttive ma meritevoli di attenzione per il valore delle loro caratteristiche organolettiche e del relativo patrimonio genetico. Il mondo scientifico ha mostrato interesse nei confronti di tale tematica e ha condotto azioni di conservazione in situ ed ex situ per preservare il germoplasma ancora esistente. La presente ricerca analizza l’agrobiodiversità del ciliegio dolce in relazione alla diversa composizione metabolomica dei frutti, espressione del genotipo che le caratterizza. L’attività di ricerca svolta…

metabolomica untargetedSettore BIO/01 - Botanica GeneraleBiodiversitàstatistica multivariataBiodiversità; Prunus avium L.; metabolomica untargeted; metaboliti secondari; HPLC-MS; HPLC-DAD; statistica multivariata;Prunus avium L.HPLC-DADmetaboliti secondariHPLC-MS
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